RRSP/RRIF
Most often, at the time of the first death, a couple will normally elect to "roll over" the deceased's remaining RRSP/RRIF funds to the surviving spouse tax free. Preserving the RRSP/RRIF value becomes a concern at the time of the second death as the remaining RRSP/RRIF funds become fully taxable.
For example, say a couple doesn't have any children and they wish to give whatever is left to one or more charities when they pass on. At the time of the second passing, say $100,000 remained in their RRSP/RRIF. If a charity was named as the sole beneficiary of the RRSP/RRIF, the charitable tax receipt would completely eliminate the taxes owing. Without leaving the RRSP to charity, approximately $46,000 of taxes would be due to the CRA. By naming the charity as beneficiary, the charity would receive the $100,000 and the CRA would receive nothing.
Alternatively, if the couple wanted to leave the residual RRSP/RRIF value to their children but also wanted to support the charity, both goals could still be achieved to the disadvantage of the tax man. The couple would purchase a joint-last-to-die permanent insurance policy in the amount of the projected value of the RRSP/RRIF at the time of the second passing. The charity would be named as the beneficiary of the insurance policy; the children the beneficiary of the RRSP/RRIF. Using the same numbers as above, the $100,000 insured death benefit would go to the charity; a charitable tax credit for approximately $46,000 would eliminate the taxes due on the RRSP leaving the full $100,000 for the children.
Just about everyone is using a RRSP/RRIF to support their retirement plans. It is impossible to run your RRSP/RRIF to zero the day you die. As such, leaving the residual amount in your RRSP/RRIF is one of the easiest forms of planned gift giving. A simple change to the beneficiary of your RRSP/RRIF is all it takes. If you wish to also preserve some or all of the RRSP/RRIF residual for your children, we can assist you with the insurance amount and plan required. You will then have the satisfaction of a future gift while retaining the control and use of all your assets during life in case your needs change.
Let us guide you as to the RRSP/RRIF strategy that works the best for your circumstances in conjunction with the rest of your financial plans.